Nerve and Muscle Ultrasound

Information

for the examination

Basic elements:

  • Ultrasound of nerves and muscles is additionally applied together with the electroneurogram-electromyogram to assess the functional state and to find anatomical changes in the nerves and muscles
  • Specifically through ultrasound high frequency sound waves are used to take pictures that reflect points inside the body

What are the symptoms?

The specific examination suitable in cases:

  • symptoms pressure of a nerve
  • symptoms muscle disease
  • symptoms polyneuropathy
  • finding a bladder or tumor that presses on a nerve

We also use it to accurately guide our needle into a specific muscle and inject special drugs (such as botulinum toxin) into it.

When does one need to seek the help of a specialist?

The neurologist depending on the clinical condition of the patient, will recommend the performance of the specific outpatient examination

  • The specific additional examination provides the physician with important information about :
    • the cause of stress on a nerve (eg hematoma, cyst, etc.)
    • the morphology of peripheral nerves
    • the morphology of a muscle and the existence of involuntary contractions within it

Examination

What is the patient's preparation before the examination?

  • For this examination no specific preparation is required. It is almost always performed together with the electroneurogram-electromyogram

How is the test performed?

During the examination:

  • the patient sits in a chair or lying on the examination bed
  • a special cream (gel) is applied to a specific area of the skin
  • a small machine (ultrasound head), which sends and receives high-frequency sound waves, rests with little pressure on the subject’s body
  • The examination Lasts usually a few minutes

Can there be complications from the test?

  • The examination is painless and harmless .

Video

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